flashcards_arts

1 (Music)                                                    nhạc cụ dây                                                          2 (Music)                                                     nhạc cụ khí

string instrument                                                                                 wind instrument

(striη  'instrumənt)                                                                                    (wind 'instrumənt)

(v)                                                                                                                                               (n)

3 (Music)                                                    nhạc cụ khí bằng đồng                                       4 (Music)                                                     nhạc cụ khí bằng gỗ

brass                                                                                                woodwind

(brɑ:s)                                                                                                 ('wudwaind)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

5 (Music)                                                    đi cùng, đi kèm                                                     6 (Music)                                                     sự hoà hợp, sự hoà âm

accompany

harmony

(ə'kʌmpəni)

noun: accompaniment

('hɑ:məni)

(v)

(n)

7 (Music)                                                    nhạc cụ có phím                                                  8 (Music)                                                     bộ gõ (các loại trống, v.v...)

percussion/percussive

keyboard instrument

instrument

('ki:bɔ:d 'instrumənt)                                                                           (,pə'kʌ∫n/ pə:'kʌsiv instrumənt)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

9 (Music)                                                       dominance, sự chiếm ưu thế                                        10 (Music)                                                      âm thanh (do một nhạc cụ phát ra)

supremacy

tone

(su:'preməsi)

(toun)

adj: tonal

(n)

(n)

11 (Music)                                                  the lowest tone or part in music, for instruments or voices

12 (Music)                                                   the high tones or part in music or a sound system

bass                                                                                                     treble

(beis)                      He sings bass.                                                                                 ('trebl)                     antonym: bass

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

13 (Music)                                                  dàn nhạc                                                               14 (Music)                                                   nhạc thính phòng

orchestra                                                                                        chamber music

('ɔ:kistrə)                                                                                                ('t∫eimbə)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

15 (Music)                                                  thính phòng                                                         16 (Music)                                                   khỏe, sối nổi, mãnh liệt

auditorium                                                                                             vigorous

('mju:zik)                                                                                                 ('vigərəs)

(n)                                                                                                                                            (adj)

17 (Music)                                                  đa tài; nhiều tác dụng                                          18 (Music)                                                   âm nhạc học

versatile                                                                                             musicology

('və:sətail)                   versatility (n)                                                                                ('mju:zi'kɔlədʒi)                             musicologist (n) (adj)                                                                                                                        (n)

19 (Music)                                                     tinh tế, tinh xảo                                                         20 (Music)                                                      vô số, rất nhiều

fine                                                                       myriad (fain)                                                                            ('miriəd) (adj)                                                                                                                                                                                                   (n)

21 (Music)                                                  độ lớn (của âm thanh)                                         22 (Music)                                                   nhạc ractim (của người Mỹ da đen)

fullness                                                                                                 ragtime

('fulnis)                                                                                                 ('rægtaim)

(n)                                                                                                                                             (n )

23 (Music)                                                  ứng biến, ứng tấu                                                 24 (Music)                                                   cảm hứng

improvise                                                                                            inspiration

('imprəvaiz)                 improvisation (n)                                                                      (,inspə'rei∫n)                                  inspirational (adj): tạo cảm hứng

(v)                                                                                                                                              (n)

25 (Music)                                                  cố gắng                                                                 26 (Music)                                                   tính nhiều âm, sự đối âm, sự phức điệu

(tổ hợp nhiều khác nhau để tạo thành một bản nhạc)

strive                                                                                                polyphony

(straiv)                                                                                                   (pə'lifəni)

(v)                                                                                                                                               (n)

27 (Music)                                                  kèn cócnê                                                             28 (Music)                                                   đồng ca

cornet                                                                                                   chorus

('kɔ:nit)                                                                                                    ('kɔ:rəs)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

29 (Music)                                                     dàn đồng ca                                                              30 (Music)                                                      tiếng rung, tiếng réo rắt (trên đàn giây,

đàn gió, gồm những biến đổi thanh nhẹ

về độ cao)

choir                                                                                                    vibrato

(kwaiə)                                                                                                  (vi'brɑ:tou)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

31 (Music)                                                  khuynh hướng                                                      32 (Music)                                                   người chơi nhạc cụ

proclivity

instrumentalist

(prə'klivəti)

tendency, inclination

(,instru'mentəlist)

(n)

(n)

33 (Music)                                                  điệu hát, giai điệu                                                 34 (Music)                                                   sự không hoà hợp

tune

incongruity

(tju:n)

(,inkɔη'gru:iti)

antonym: harmony

(n)

(n)

35 (Music)                                                  nhạc trưởng                                                          36 (Music)                                                   nhạc nền cho phim

conductor                                                                                                 score

(kən'dʌktə)                                                                                                  (skɔ:)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

37 (Music)                                                  tiếng của âm "s"                                                    38 (Music)                                                   short high sound

hiss                                                                                                        blip

(his)                                                                                                        (blip)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

39 (Music)                                                     control/use in a skilful way                                          40 (Music)                                                      mới lạ

manipulate                                                                                                novel

(mə'nipjuleit)                                                                                                 ('nɔvəl)

(v)                                                                                                                                              (adj)

41 (Music)                                                  nốt nhạc                                                                42 (Music)                                                   độ cao của nốt nhạc

note                                                                                                      pitch

(nout)                                                                                                      (pit∫)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

43 (Music)                                                  a system of signs or symbols used to represent information, especially in mathematics, science and music

44 (Music)                                                   đánh, gảy, gõ

notation                                                                                                  strike

(nou'tei∫n)                                                                                                 (straik)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (v)

45 (Music)                                                  a tool used for beating                                         46 (Music)                                                   the scientific study of sound

beater

acoustic

('bi:tə)

(ə'ku:stik)

acoustical (adj)

(n)

(n)

47 (Music)                                                  dàn giao hưởng                                                    48 (Music)                                                   tầm quan trọng

symphony

stature

('simfəni)

('stæt∫ə)

importance

(n)

(n)

1 (Painting)                                                    mỹ thuật                                                                   2 (Painting)                                                     13 khu thuộc địa của Anh tại Bắc Mỹ và

sau đó giành lại được độc lập và trở

thành 13 bang đầu tiên của Hợp chủng

fine arts                                                                                                colonies

('fain'ɑ:ts)                                                                                                  ('kɔləniz)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

quốc Hoa Kỳ

3 (Painting)                                                người sống ở 1 colony                                       4 (Painting)                                                tranh gốc

colonist                                                                                          master painting

('kɔlənist)                                                                                           ('mɑ:stə  'peintiη)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

5 (Painting)                                                sự bùng nổ (esp. chiến tranh)                            6 (Painting)                                                trải qua

outbreak                                                                                                undergo

('autbreik)                                                                                               (,ʌndə'gou)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (v)

7 (Painting)                                                đánh vecni, sơn dầu; tráng men; tô điểm son phấn, che đậy, nguỵ trang

8 (Painting)                                                mạ vàng

varnishing                                                                                                  gild

('vɑ:ni∫iη)                                                                                                    (gild)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (v)

9 (Painting)                                                (từ cổ) thợ vẽ (không chuyên, hàm ý k tôn trọng)

10 (Painting)                                              phù hợp với

limner

consort with

('limnə)

antonym: artist

('kɔnsɔ:t)

(n)

(v)

11 (Painting)                                                  người bảo trợ                                                            12 (Painting)                                                   sự bảo trợ

patron                                                                                                patronage

('peitrən)                                                                                                ('peitrənidʒ)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

13 (Painting)                                              đủ                                                                           14 (Painting)                                              tram, trổ, khắc

sufficient

engrave

(sə'fi∫nt)

adequate

(in'greiv)

(adj)

(v)

15 (Painting)                                              sự tin; give credence to: tin vào                          16 (Painting)                                              thiên tài

credence

genius

('kri:dəns)

('dʒi:niəs)

prodigy

(n)

(n)

17 (Painting)                                              phù hợp với                                                          18 (Painting)                                              phạm vi

congenial to                                                                                            province

(kən'dʒi:njəl)                                                                                              ('prɔvins)                   Flowers and fruit were typically the

(adj)                                                                                                                                             (n)

province of the botanical artist

19 (Painting)                                              tĩnh vật                                                                  20 (Painting)                                              không có sự sống

still life

inanimate

('stil'laif)

(in'ænimit)

antonym: animate

(n)

(adj)

21 (Painting)                                                  the stock of special skills, devices, techniques, etc. of a particular person or particular field of endeavor

22 (Painting)                                                   đẹp hoành tráng

repertoire                                                                                           handsomely

('repətwɑ:)                                                                                               ('hændsəmli)

(n)                                                                                                                                             (adv)

23 (Painting)                                              mang tính biểu trưng                                            24 (Painting)                                              bố cục của một bức tranh, bức ảnh

symbolic

composition

(sim'bɔlik)

(,kɔmpə'zi∫n)

adj: compositional, adv: compositionally

(adj)

(n)

25 (Painting)                                              chua cay, đay nghiến                                           26 (Painting)                                              sự trào phúng, sự mỉa mai

biting                                                                                                                                                     satire ('baitiη)                                                                        ('sætaiə) (adj)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (n)

27 (Painting)                                              bài bình luận                                                         28 (Painting)                                              khuynh hướng, chiều hướng

commentary                                                                                               strain

('kɔməntəri)                                                                                                (strein)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

29 (Painting)                                              phát sinh, nảy sinh                                              30 (Painting)                                              mắc nợ, mang nợ, mang ơn

arise                                                                                                indebted to

(ə'raiz)                                                                                                    (in'detid)

(v)                                                                                                                                              (adj)

31 (Painting)                                                  sự hấp dẫn                                                               32 (Painting)                                                   careful, extremely careful about details

appeal

meticulous

(ə'pi:l)

attractiveness

(mi'tikjuləs)

(n)

(adj)

33 (Painting)                                              k nao núng, k sợ hãi, k mất tự chủ                     34 (Painting)                                              sự trù phú

unabashed                                                                                           abundance

(,ʌnə'bæ∫t)                                                                                              (ə'bʌndəns)

(adj)                                                                                                                                             (n)

35 (Painting)                                              sự ngụ ý, nghĩa phụ                                            36 (Painting)                                              sự hữu hạn, k vĩnh cửu

overtone

impermanence

('ouvətoun)

(im'pə:mənəns)

permanence

(n)

(n)

37 (Painting)                                              sự màu mỡ, trù phú                                              38 (Painting)                                              thạch cao

fertility

gesso

(fə:'tiliti)

('dʒesəʊ)

synonym: plaster, gymsum

(n)

(n)

39 (Painting)                                              đánh bóng                                                            40 (Painting)                                              khó nhọc, gian khổ

polish                                                                                                 laborious

('pouli∫)                                                                                                  (lə'bɔ:riəs)

(v)                                                                                                                                              (adj)

41 (Painting)                                                  phác họa                                                                  42 (Painting)                                                   chau chuốt

sketch                                                                          refine (sket∫)                                                                          (ri'fain) (v/n)                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (v)

43 (Painting)                                              a kind of paint in which the colour is mixed with egg and water; a method of painting that uses this kind of paint

44 (Painting)                                              a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc

tempera                                                                                                pigment

('tempərə)                                                                                               ('pigmənt)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

45 (Painting)                                              allowing light to pass through but not transparent; mờ

46 (Painting)                                              trang trí

translucent

embellish

(trænz'lu:snt)

(im'beli∫)

decorate

(adj)

(v)

47 (Painting)                                              chạm nổi, rập nổi                                                 48 (Painting)                                              nét bút

emboss                                                                                                  stroke

(im'bɔs)                                                                                                   (strouk)

(v)                                                                                                                                               (n)

49 (Painting)                                              bảng, panen                                                         50 (Painting)                                              thuộc về đường kẻ dọc, theo chiều dọc

panel                                                                                                     linear

('pænl)                                                                                                     ('liniə)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (adj)

51 (Painting)                                                  tự phát                                                                     52 (Painting)                                                   được cất giữ trong 1 nơi nào đó

spontaneous                                                                                              house

(spɔn'teiniəs)                                                                                                  (haus)

(adj)                                                                                                                                               (v)

53 (Painting)                                              trường phái                                                           54 (Painting)                                              tên lóng, tên nhạo, biệt hiệu

school                                                                                                sobriquet

(sku:l)                                                                                                  ('soubrikei)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

55 (Painting)                                              sự trung thành                                                      56 (Painting)                                              trong thời kỳ đầu của sự phát triển

fidelity

embryonic

(fi'deliti)

faithfulness

(,embri'ɔnik)

(n)

(adj)

57 (Painting)                                              miêu tả                                                                   58 (Painting)                                              tuýp màu

depict

paint tube

(di'pikt)

noun: despiction; synonym: describe

(peint  tju:b)

(v)

(n)

59 (Painting)                                              chế nhạo, nhạo báng, chế giễu                         60 (Painting)                                              ẩu, bừa bãi

derisive                                                                                     slapdash (di'raisiv)                                                                                        ('slæpdæ∫) (adj)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (adj)

61 (Painting)                                                  lộn xộn, k theo quy luật                                              62 (Painting)                                                   sự lăng mạ, sự sỉ nhục

messy                                                                                 affront ('mesi)                                                                                   (ə'frʌnt) (adj)                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (n)

63 (Painting)                                              great energy or enthusiasm connected with sth that you feel strongly about

64 (Painting)                                              tín điều, tín ngưỡng, niềm tin

zeal                                                                                                      creed

(zi:l)                                                                                                       (kri:d)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

1 (Sculpture)                                              gia tài, gia sản, di sản                                          2 (Sculpture)                                               thừa hưởng, thừa kế

legacy                                                                                                   inherit

('legəsi)                                                                                                  (in'herit)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (v)

3 (Sculpture)                                              hình tượng                                                            4 (Sculpture)                                               chủ để xuyên suốt

icon                                                                                                      motif

('aikən)                                                                                                  (mou'ti:f)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

5 (Sculpture)                                              phiến, tấm, thanh, miếng (gỗ, đá)                      6 (Sculpture)                                               cầu kỳ, phức tạp

slab                                                                                                    intricate

(slæb)                                                                                                    ('intrikit)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (adj)

7 (Sculpture)                                                  sự trang trí                                                                8 (Sculpture)                                                   hình trạm ở đầu mũi tàu

ornamentation

figurehead

(,ɔ:nəmen'tei∫n)

adj: ornamental

('figəhed)

(n)

(n)

9 (Sculpture)                                              đặt hàng (1 công trình điêu khắc)                      10 (Sculpture)                                             đá cẩm thạch

commission                                                                                              marble

(kə'mi∫n)                                                                                                  ('mɑ:bl)

(v)                                                                                                                                               (n)

11 (Sculpture)                                            tượng                                                                     12 (Sculpture)                                             tượng bán thân

statue                                                                                                     bust

(stætju:)                                                                                                    (bʌst)

(n)                                                                                                                                             (n )

13 (Sculpture)                                            đài tưởng niệm                                                     14 (Sculpture)                                             bình đựng di cốt

memorial

urn

(mə'mɔ:riəl)

monument

(ə:n)

(n)

(n)

15 (Sculpture)                                            ba chiều                                                                 16 (Sculpture)                                             k được đào tạo chính quy

three-dimensional                                                                                    unschooled

('θri: di'men∫ənl)                                                                                            (,ʌn'sku:ld)

(adj)                                                                                                                                             (adj)

17 (Sculpture)                                                thợ xây đá                                                                18 (Sculpture)                                                 thợ đóng đồ gỗ mỹ thuật

stonemason                                                                                        cabinetmaker

('stoun,meisn)                                                                                           ('kæbinit,meikə)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

19 (Sculpture)                                            vật liệu                                                                   20 (Sculpture)                                             cái vồ

medium

mallet

('mi:diəm)

số nhiều: media

('mælit)

(n)

(n)

21 (Sculpture)                                            cái đục                                                                   22 (Sculpture)                                             thuộc về mỹ học, cái đẹp

chisel                                                                                                 aesthetic

('t∫izl)                                                                                                   (i:s'θetik)

(n)                                                                                                                                            (adj)

23 (Sculpture)                                            tính biểu trưng                                                      24 (Sculpture)                                             mạng vân gỗ/đá

expressiveness                                                                                           veining

(iks'presivnis)                                                                                              ('veiniη)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

25 (Sculpture)                                            chủ đề                                                                   26 (Sculpture)                                             đất sét

subject matter                                                                                               clay

('sʌbdʒikt'mætə)                                                                                                 (klei)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

27 (Sculpture)                                                thạch cao                                                                 28 (Sculpture)                                                 đồng

plaster                                                                                                  bronze

('plɑ:stə)                                                                                                    (brɔnz)

(n)                                                                                                                                                (n)

29 (Sculpture)                                            thừa nhận                                                             30 (Sculpture)                                             thực hành, thực tế

concede                                                                                               hands-on

(kən'si:d)                                                                                               ('hændz'ɔn)

(v)                                                                                                                                             (adj)

31 (Sculpture)                                            người k theo lề thói/khuôn phép/nguyên tắc truyền thống

32 (Sculpture)                                             đáng chú ý

nonconformist                                                                                           notably

(,nɔnkən'fɔ:mist)                                                                                           ('noutəbli)

(n)                                                                                                                                            (adv)

33 (Sculpture)                                            thiên tài                                                                 34 (Sculpture)                                             tấm ván

prodigy

plank

('prɔdidʒi)

genius

(plæηk)

(n)

(n)

35 (Sculpture)                                            quy định, quyết định                                            36 (Sculpture)                                             cứng nhắc

dictate                                                                                                   rigidly

(dik'teit)                                                                                                   ('ridʒidli)

(v)                                                                                                                                             (adv)

37 (Sculpture)                                                mặt tiền, phía trước                                                    38 (Sculpture)                                                 k theo quy luật

frontal                                                                                      irregular ('frʌntl)                                                                                           (i'regjulə) (adj/n)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (adj)

39 (Sculpture)                                            lâu đời                                                                    40 (Sculpture)                                             than vãn

long-standing

lament

('lɔη'stændiη)

(lə'ment)

complain

(adj)

(v)

41 (Sculpture)                                            thảm khốc, khốc liệt, kinh khủng                       42 (Sculpture)                                             tình huống khó khăn

dire                                                                   predicament ('daiə)                                                                                  (pri'dikəmənt) (adj)                                                                                                                                                                                                    (n)

43 (Sculpture)                                            chỉ                                                                          44 (Sculpture)                                             nghệ thuật tạo hình

solely

plastic arts

('soulli)

only

(,plæstik'ɑ:ts)

(adv)

(n)

45 (Sculpture)                                            giám sát                                                                 46 (Sculpture)                                             adjective of sculpture

oversee                                                                                               sculptural

(,ouvə'si:)                                                                                               ('skʌlpt∫ərəl)

(v)                                                                                                                                              (adj)

47 (Sculpture)                                                kích cỡ nhỏ, quy mô nhỏ                                            48 (Sculpture)                                                 tiều tuỵ, xơ xác

small-scale                                                                                                seedy

('smɔ:l'skeil)                                                                                                  ('si:di)

(adj)                                                                                                                                             (adj)

49 (Sculpture)                                            nghệ thuật hàn lâm                                              50 (Sculpture)                                             lời nguyền rủa

academic art                                                                                           anathema

(,ækə'demik  ɑ:t)                                                                                         (ə'næθimə)

(n)                                                                                                                                              (n)

51 (Sculpture)                                            kiên định, vững chắc, k thay đổi                       52 (Sculpture)                                             nơi (gặp gỡ, xảy ra sự kiện)

steadfastly                                                                                         venue ('stedfɑ:stli)                                                                                              ('venju:) (adv)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (n)

53 (Sculpture)                                            nuôi dưỡng (nghĩa đen & bóng), chăm sóc, khuyến khích

54 (Sculpture)                                             tài trợ

nurture                                                                                                 sponsor

('nə:t∫ə)                                                                                                  ('spɔnsə)

(v)                                                                                                                                               (v)

55 (Sculpture)                                            tiên phong, đi đầu                                                56 (Sculpture)                                             tranh tường

pioneer                                                                                                                                                                                                mural (,paiə'niə(r))                                                                                               ('mjuərəl) (adj)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (n)

57 (Sculpture)                                                đem lại sức sống, tái sinh                                           1 (0)

revitalize (ri:'vaitəlaiz) (v)